Pikitia 1. Whakaahua hua raupapa PSEP Lanbao mai i te paetukutuku mana. He tauira tēnei whānau rongonga horapa, ehara i te whakakapinga whānui mō ētahi atu momo whatu. Puna [3].

Tahurihia te tono hei whakaritenga tuhituhi

Tīmata ki tētahi whakarāpopototanga tono poto e tohaina ana e te hunga hangarau, te hunga hoko, te hunga kounga, me te hunga ratonga. Whakaahuahia ngā mea me kitea, me ngā mea me wareware. Tāpirihia ngā tauira tuturu, ngā whakaahua whakahaeretia rānei, ngā tuhi āhua, ngā tae e whakaaetia ana, ngā whakaotinga mata, te māramatanga, te wāhi whakairi, te tawhiti mahi, me ngā mea papamuri pea.

Tautuhia te kōpaki whakahaere. Tuhia te tere iti rawa me te tere mōrahi, te ūnga iti rawa, te āputa iti rawa i waenga i ngā ūnga, te wiri, te māramatanga taiao, te poke, te pāmahana, te tikanga horoi, me te nekehanga taura. Whakahuatia mēnā kei te whakamahia te putanga mō te tatau, te tūnga, te kite i te aroaro, te hononga tukanga rānei nā te mea he rerekē te wā me te whakahaere rahunga e hiahiatia ana mō aua mahi.

Wehea ngā whakaritenga matua mai i ngā manakohanga. Tērā pea kāore e whakaaetia te ngaro o tētahi pounamu mārama, engari ka taea te whiriwhiri i tētahi hononga pai. Tauwhāitihia ngā tikanga whakaae ine i ngā wāhi katoa e taea ai. He uaua ki te manatoko i te "Pono i roto i te puehu"; mā te tuhi i tētahi āhuatanga poke, te wā horoi, me te whanonga kitea kua whakaaetia ka hangaia he matapaki whakamātautau whai hua.

Kaua e whakaaro ki ngā pūoko aunoa noa hei taputapu tiaki kaimahi. Mena kei roto i te tono he mahi haumaru, whakahaerehia taua whakaritenga mā te aromatawai haumaru mīhini tika, ā, tīpakohia he taputapu me te āheinga kua tuhia e tika ana. Kāore te putanga whakawhiti paerewa me te whare tiaki e whakatau i te pai o te haumaru.

Tirohia mēnā e taurite ana te aratau whatu kua whakaarohia

Me whakamārama e te kaiwhakarato pono he aha te take e pai ai te mātāpono pūoko kua whakaarohia mō te ūnga me te tāutanga. Mā ngā whakaritenga hihi-mā roto ka whakanohohia te kaituku me te kaiwhiwhi ki ngā taha rerekē. Mā ngā whakaritenga whakaata-muri ka whakamahia he whakaata. Ka whiwhi ngā pūoko horapa i te mārama e whakaatahia ana e te ūnga tonu. Mā te pehi papamuri ka tāpirihia te wehewehe tawhiti, i runga anō i ngā rohe o te hoahoa motuhake. Mā te aratohu hangarau a OMRON ka whakaratohia he tirohanga whānui mō ēnei mātāpono whakahaere. [4]

Ka huri te kōwhiringa i te utu tāutanga me te pakari. Me uru atu ki ngā taha e rua me te waea i ngā taha e rua mō te pūoko hihi-mā roto. Ka tāpirihia e te whakaata ngā hiahia mō te whakairi me te horoi. Ka taea e te pūoko horapa te whakahaere i te tāutanga engari ka tino whai tikanga te whakaata o te ūnga me ngā āhuatanga papamuri. Me whiriwhiri ngā mea mārama i runga i te tono, kaua ki te whakaaro ka kitea tonutia e ia pūoko whatu.

Pātaihia te iti rawa o te mea ka kitea, te hihi, te ira rānei i te tawhiti mahi, ngā rohe mate, ngā here papamuri, me te manawanui whakaōrite. Me tautuhi e te kaiwhakarato ngā āhuatanga kino me ngā āhuatanga pai. He maha ngā wā ka whai hua ake te whakamārama i te here i te kī whānui e kitea ana e te pūoko ngā rauemi katoa.

Whakatauritea te tawhē kitenga kaua ki te whānuitanga mōrahi anake

Ko te tawhiti nui rawa atu kua whakaputaina e hono ana ki tētahi ūnga tohutoro, ki tētahi whakaata rānei. Pātaihia he aha ngā mea ka rerekē ina pōuri te ūnga tūturu, ina koki, ina whakaata, ina mārama te wāhanga, ina iti iho rānei i te tohutoro te whānuitanga tawhiti katoa e whakaaetia ana, tae atu ki ngā tūranga tata ina rerekē te whanonga o ētahi whakaritenga whatu.

E whakamārama ana a Banner i te whakanuinga nui hei te kaha whatu i whiwhihia e pā ana ki te paepae whakawhiti, ā, e whakaahua ana i tōna hiranga ina whakaitihia te tohu e te puehu, te makuku, ētahi atu poke rānei. [5] Tonoa te pihi e tika ana, te aromatawai tawhē ōrite rānei i te tawhiti kua whakaarohia. Kaua e whakawhiti matapo noa i te taunakitanga whakanuinga nui ki te kite i te mea mārama, me whakatau hoki te huringa iti o te mārama i whiwhihia.

Kei roto i tētahi whakaaturanga whai hua te wāhanga tino kino rawa atu i whakaaetia me tētahi papamuri kāore i te pai. Me tono atu ki te kaiwhakarato kia whakaatu i te rohe rahunga me te whakamārama i te rahui e wātea ana i roto i te kōpaki whakahaere kua whakaaetia. Mā tēnā ka nui ake te pono o tētahi taunakitanga i te kotahi noa te whakaoho angitu i tētahi tawhiti watea.

Manatokohia te wā me te whakaurunga hiko

Whakaarohia he ripa mōkihi whakaahua he 4 mm te whānui, ā, e 2 m/s te tere haere. Ko tōna wā whakawhiti āhuahanga he 2 ms. He pai te āhua o te urupare 0.5 ms a te kaitono, engari tera pea ka tāpirihia e te pūnaha e toe ana te tātari, te whakaroa matawai, te whakaroa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero, te koretake rānei o te whakaoho. Mā tēnei tātaitanga ka tirotirohia te ariā; kāore e whakamanahia te mīhini kua tāutahia.

Inehia te āhua o te ngaru putanga me te tohu e mōhiotia ana e te PLC. Whakamātauria te whakahohenga me te tautuhi anō, nā te mea ka ngaro pea ngā āputa poto ahakoa ka kitea ngā whāinga takitahi. Whakaaetia mēnā ka whakaaetia te totoro o te pāorooro, ā, mēnā ka pā ki te tatau i raro iho, ki te wā whakakore rānei. Tuhia ngā tautuhinga tātari kaiwhakahaere me te whirihoranga pūoko.

Whakaūtia te hototahitanga o te NPN, te PNP rānei, te whanonga tuwhera, kati rānei, te whirihoranga rama-kā, te whakapōuri rānei, te tautapatanga o te pine, te ngaohiko whakahaere, te iahiko kawenga, me te whakatakotoranga taura. Ina whakakapia he pūoko e mau ana, whakatairitea te mahi hononga kaua ki te āhua. Tērā pea ka hiahiatia he whakarerekētanga waea, he whakarerekētanga pūmanawa rānei mō tētahi pūoko ka taea te whakawhiti ā-ringa.

Aromatawai i te kaha o te kaiwhakarato mā te whakamahi i ngā taunakitanga ka taea te manatoko

Ka taea e te tiwhikete kounga te tautoko i te arotake a te kaiwhakarato, engari kāore e whakaatu ana kua paahitia e tētahi pūoko tētahi tono. Manatokohia te whakaritenga, te wāhi, te whānuitanga, te mana, me te kaiwhakaputa o te tiwhikete. Tonoa motuhake ngā tuhinga hua e tika ana mō te mākete ūnga me ngā whakaritenga mīhini. Me tirohia ngā kereme pēnei i te tohu CE, te mōhiotanga UL, te tiakitanga IP rānei ki te tauira e tika ana me ngā tuhinga tautoko.

I te wā o te arotake hangahanga, whai i tētahi hua mai i ngā wāhanga e haere mai ana ki te whakamātautau whakamutunga. Pātai atu me pēhea te whakahaere i te whakaritenga whatu, ngā paepae whakawhiti, ngā putanga hiko, me te tautuhi. Tonoa he tauira o ngā rekoata whakamātautau me te whakahaere whakatikatika. Ko te whāinga kia mārama me pēhea te kite a te kaiwhakarato i te rerekētanga me te ārai i te huringa tukanga kāore i whakaaetia kia tae atu ki te OEM.

Me hono te whai i tētahi tau puranga, tau raupapa rānei kua tukuna ki ngā mōhiohio hanga me ngā mōhiohio whakamātautau. Me tono ki te kaiwhakarato kia whakaatu i taua whakahokinga mai mā te whakamahi i tētahi tohu tauira tūturu. He kaha ake te whakapono o tētahi pūnaha kua tuhia ina kitea, ka whakamāramahia hoki te tuhinga e tonoa ana.

He taputapu aromatawai OEM tēnei e whakaarohia ana, ehara i te whakatauranga ahumahi. Tōhua ia kāwai mai i te kore ki te rima, ka tatau i te tapeke taumaha hei tapeke o te taumaha whakareatia ki te kaute wehea ki te rima. E 28 ngā tohu ka riro mai i te kaute whā i roto i te kāwai 35%. Whakamahia ngā whakaritenga whakahau i te tuatahi: kaua te kaute arumoni teitei e whakakapi mō te korenga o te kitenga, te ngaro rānei o ngā tuhinga e hiahiatia ana.

Whakahaerehia ngā tauira mā roto i tētahi tukanga tohu taumata-wāhanga

Tonoa te tau wāhanga tika mō te hanga, te whakahounga pūmanawa, te whirihoranga rānei mēnā e tika ana, te taura, te hononga, me ngā taputapu. Tuhia mēnā i whakaritea motuhaketia ngā tauira. Ka taea e ngā tauira mai i te neke atu i te kotahi te puranga hanga te āwhina ki te whakaatu i ngā rerekētanga, ahakoa ko te rahinga tika e whakawhirinaki ana ki te mōrearea me te wātea.

1. Tautuhia ngā whāinga, ngā taumata whakahaere, me ngā paearu whakaae i mua i te whiwhinga tauira.

2. Whakahaerehia ngā whakamātautau pae whakahaere, ā, puritia ngā āhuatanga angitu me ngā āhuatanga i rahua.

3. Whakauruhia te pūoko ki roto i te mīhini tuturu, ka hopu i ngā taunakitanga mō te wā.

4. Whakahokia anō i muri i te whakakapinga, te whakatikatika rānei a te tohunga hangarau.

5. Arotakehia ngātahi ngā hua whakamātautau i mua i te tukunga ki te tūāpapa whānui.

Whakamahia he roanga whakamātautau e whakaata ana i te mōrearea rahunga. Ki te kore he rahunga i kitea i roto i tētahi whakamātautau iti, kāore e whakatū i te reiti rahunga kore. Hei tauira, ko te kore rahunga puta noa i te 10,000 ngā whai wāhitanga motuhake, e whakaatu ana i te rohe o runga o te 95% o te taha kotahi, tata ki te 3/10,000, arā, 300 rahunga mō ia miriona whai wāhitanga, mā te whakamahi i te ture o te toru. Tērā pea ka honoa ngā huringa tūturu, ā, ko te whakamātautau kāore rawa e whakauru i te whāinga uaua, kāore e tohu i te mōrearea whakaputa.

Arotakehia te tautoko mā te tono mō tētahi mahi whakatau raruraru

Hoatu ki ngā kaiwhakarato kua tohua te horopaki rahunga tūturu, pērā i ngā mea whakaoho teka mai i te papamuri kanapa, i ngā wāhanga pōuri rānei i ngaro i muri i te poke. Pātaihia he mahere whakamātautau, he inenga i tonoa, me te mahi whakatikatika kua whakaarohia. Arotakehia mēnā kei roto i te whakautu te wehewehe i ngā take whatu, hiko, miihini, me te kaiwhakahaere.

Mā te tautoko whai hua ka puta he tautuhinga ka taea te tāruarua, he huringa hangarau rānei me te take. Tuhia ko wai te rangatira o ngā pātai tono, ngā tumanakohanga whakautu, te whakapiki i te take, me te tātari rahunga. Tonoa ngā tohutohu ka taea e te tohunga ratonga te whai me te kore e whakawhirinaki ki te kaihoko nāna i whakahaere te ota taketake.

Mō ngā mīhini ā-ao, whakaarohia te reo tuhinga, te wātea o ngā taputapu tāpiri, te kimi hononga, me te ōritetanga o te tatūnga puta noa i ngā pae. Mēnā he tauira e hiahia ana ki te whakatikatika ā-ringa ātaahua, ka piki ake pea te taumahatanga ratonga ahakoa he ātaahua te utu hoko. Whakaurua te wā ako whakakapinga me te wā manatoko ki te aromatawai.

Arotakehia te haere tonu me te utu katoa o te tāutanga

Pātai atu mō ngā whakaaro tuhituhi mō te wā arahi, ngā rahinga iti rawa o te ota, te takai, te tautuhi kaipuke, me ngā whakaritenga kaha. Wehewehea te wātea o ngā taonga mai i te kaha whakaputa ka taea te tukurua. Aromātaihia te whakahaere a te kaiwhakarato i te korenga o ngā wāhanga, ngā wāhanga tawhito, te tuku kirimana, me ngā huringa kore i whakamaheretia ki ngā whatu, ngā hikohiko, ngā taura, ngā pūmanawa rānei.

Me whai ara tohu kua tautuhia te whakakapinga kua whakaaetia. Kāore e ranea te kī a te kaiwhakarato he rite te whakakapinga ina huri te whanonga, ina huri rānei te tāutanga. Whakaaetia ngā wā whakamōhiotanga, ngā taunakitanga e hiahiatia ana, me ēhea huringa ka whakaoho i te whakamana anō. Puritia ngā tuhi me ngā tautuhinga whakahaere kia kore ai e taea e te hunga hoko te tono pōhēhē i tētahi kupu whakamutunga rite engari kāore i te tika.

Hangaia he whakatairite i te huringa ora e uru ana ki ngā whāriki, ngā whakaata, ngā waea, te whakatūnga, te whakamana, ngā taonga tāpiri, te tiaki, me te wā kore mahi. Whakamahia ngā whakaaro utu a te OEM, me te wehewehe mārama i ngā hua ine mai i ngā whakatau tata. Āta karohia te tuku penapena wā kore mahi whakapae ki tētahi kaiwhakarato me te kore he taunakitanga whakamātautau.

Whakaritea he pukapuka whakarāpopototanga me te tukunga whai hua mō te kaiwhakarato

Ka taea te arotake i te whānuitanga o ngā hua hikohiko a Lanbao hei pūtake kotahi, mā te whakamahi i ngā mōhiohio kāwai mana me te whārangi hua PSEP motuhake ina tika te kimi horapa. [3, 6] Tukuna te whakarāpopototanga tono kotahi ki ngā kaiwhakarato katoa kua tohua kia taea ai te whakataurite i ā rātou whakautu i runga i ngā tikanga ōrite.

Me tautuhi te kete tukunga whakamutunga i te tau wāhanga kua whakaaetia, te arotakenga, te tuhi tāutanga, ngā taputapu tāpiri, ngā tautuhinga kaiwhakahaere, ngā hua whakamana, ngā whakaritenga tirotiro hou, me ngā hoapā whakapiki. Whakaurua he rēkoata o ngā herenga kāore anō kia oti. Tirohia anō te tohu ina huri ngā rauemi ūnga, te tere mīhini, te taiao, ngā wāhanga rānei e whakahaerehia ana e te kaiwhakarato. Mā tēnā ka huri te kōwhiringa kaiwhakarato hei tukanga hangarau ka taea te whakahoki, kaua ki te whiriwhiri utu kotahi-wā.

Ngā Tohutoro

[1] Ngā whakatakotoranga tauira OMRON E3FA E3RA E3FB E3RB

[2] Ngā kupu mō te pūoko hiko OMRON me te wā urupare

[3] Whārangi hua pūoko hiko horapa a Lanbao PSEP me te pūtake whakaahua

[4] He tirohanga whānui a OMRON mō ngā mātāpono o te pūoko hikohiko

[5] Ngā pūoko whakaahua-hiko me te whakamārama mō te whakanui nui

[6] Ngā hua pūoko whakaahua hiko o Lanbao

Ngā Pātai Auau

He aha te mea me pātai tuatahi atu ahau ki tētahi kaiwhakarato pūoko whakaahua-hiko?

Pātai atu ko tēhea aratau whatu e tau ana ki te ūnga tuturu, me te take. Whakaratohia te tawhiti whakahaere, ngā pito mutunga o te ūnga, te tere, te papamuri, te taiao, me ngā taipitopito PLC. Me whakaatu he whakaaro i roto i tētahi whakautu whai hua, me te tautuhi i ngā whakamātautau e hiahiatia ana hei whakaū i te taunga.

He nui te tiwhikete kounga hei whakaae i tētahi kaiwhakarato

Kāo. Manatokohia te tiwhikete me tōna whānuitanga, kātahi ka aromatawai i te mahi me ngā mana whakaputa motuhake mō te tauira. Ko ngā whakamātautau tono, te whai i ngā mea, te tuhi tuhinga, me te whakahaere huringa he wāhanga nui tonu o te tohu OEM.

E hia ngā tauira me tono e te OEM

Kāore he rahinga whānui. Kōwhiria te kapinga i runga i te rerekētanga o te whāinga, te kanorau o te tauira, te mōrearea whakaputa, me te whakawhirinakitanga e hiahiatia ana. Whakaurua he maha ngā waeine, ā, ki te taea, he maha ngā rota rerekē kaua e whakawhirinaki ki te tauira whakaaturanga kotahi.

Ka taea e te pūoko iti rawa te whakaiti i te utu katoa o te mīhini?

Ka taea mēnā ka tutuki i a ia ngā whakaritenga me te kore e whakapiki i ngā utu tāutanga, whakamana, tiaki, ratonga rānei. Whakatauritehia te otinga katoa kua tāutahia, tae atu ki ngā taputapu me te wā o te tohunga hangarau, i mua i te whakatau i te utu.

Me pēhea te whakamātautau i tētahi pūoko whakakapinga mō tētahi pūoko o nāianei?

Tirohia ngā ine, te pinout, te aratau whatu, te whanonga putanga, te urupare, te manawanui whakairi, me te whirihoranga. Whakahokia ngā whakamātautau tono e pāngia ana, ā, tuhia ngā huringa pūmanawa, miihini rānei i mua i te whakaae ki te whakawhiti.

He aha ngā taunakitanga e tautoko ana i te pono o te kitenga i ngā mea mārama?

Whakamahia ngā tauira mārama e whakaatu ana i te āhua, te whakaata kua tohua mēnā e tika ana, te āhua o te whakairinga tūturu, ngā āhuatanga poke, me te tere whakaputa. Manatokohia te kitenga me te tautuhi anō i ngā tawhā kaua e whakaae ki tētahi kereme whānui mō te mea mārama.

Āhea me whakahou anō te tohu o tētahi kaiwhakarato

Arotakehia te tohu whai muri i ngā huringa e tika ana ki te pūoko, te papa whakaputa, ngā wāhanga, te pūmanawa, te ūnga, te tere mīhini, te taiao rānei. Me tautuhi te whakaaetanga whakahaere-huringa ko wai ka aromatawai i te pānga me ēhea whakamātautau me mahi anō.